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Journal of the Polish Section of IVR (ISSN:2082-3304)

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Liberal and Conservative Ideas in Ordoliberalist Thought

Michał Pawłowski

University of Warsaw

Abstract: This article presents the main characteristics of a group of German economists called ordoliberals. In the proposed economic solutions, they show strong inclinations towards liberal movements, however, many conservative ideas are visible, too. An assessment of the impact of these two currents is the main aim of this article. Following a discussion of ordoliberal ideas, they are investigated in detail in order to find the conservative and liberal elements. Scientific methods applied here involve comparing the s olutions to selected problems proposed by ordoliberals and by other orthodox conservative and liberal movements. The analysis leads to the conclusion that ordoliberals are much closer to conservatism than liberalism. It mostly results from their axiology and the foundations of their system. However, it is not ‘pure’ conservatism – liberalism also matters here, but from this point of view, it is only of secondary importance.

Keywords: ordoliberalism, spiritual crisis, order, liberty, market economy

Language: Polish

Received: 12.05.2017
Accepted: 27.07.2017

Published: Number 2(17)/2018, pp. 102-111.

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Number of downloads: 94

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: liberty, market economy, Michał Pawłowski, order, ordoliberalism, spiritual crisis

Some Comments on Abortion Discourse

Prof. dr hab. Małgorzata Król

University of Łódź

English abstract: The article presents selected problems relevant for the contentious issue of abortion and the related discourses indicating that one of the characteristic features of abortion discourse is its mediatization. The author aims to characterize the constraints on abortion discourses and the varied environments in which the different types of such discourses emerge. Abortion discourses are sociolinguistically diverse and may exhibit different styles and modes of expression. Although they share the scope of the subject matter involved as in all cases they are centred on abortion-related problems, the field of discourse in each case is defined by the nature of the communicative situation in which a particular discourse is embedded. All abortion discourses are underlined by particular assumptions concerning the nature of human life and its beginning, as well as the issues of the dignity and liberty of the human person. The author suggests that what really hampers abortion discourses and prevents their participants from reaching a consensus is the fact that people who engage in such disputes are faced with the incommensurability of the values which translate into decisive factors and the final arguments used by interacting discussants. Another problem is posed by the fact that the two extreme positions in the debate are formulated with the use of different styles and registers, which results in the clash of asymmetric discourses. Finally, it is not insignificant that subjectively important values are much varied and that they must coexist with two main sets or “families” of abortion-oriented fundamental values present in the polarised camps.

Keywords: abortion discourse, dignity, liberty, human person

Language: English

Published: Number 1(10)/2015, pp. 53-68

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36280/AFPiFS.2015.1.53

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Number of downloads:
209

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: abortion discourse, dignity, human person, liberty

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Keywords

Petera Fechtera case rules of interpretation virtue ethics epistemology of law legal institutionalism public protection of truth spirit of law radical Enlightenment ought-statements judicial independence Bayes' theorem transcendental pragmatics Lemuel Shaw just war philosophy of mind rational application of law political crisis Constitution of the Republic of Poland lawyers’ language legal awareness the political the Other law and politics Marcin Pieniążek constitutional awareness political responsibility Sławomir Piekarczyk constitutional dictatorship legitimacy Maciej Pichlak Weight Formula Jarosław Wyrembak Aristotle juridification of the memory Artur Kozak ‘clarification’ theory of legal interpretation right to truth Mateusz Stępień social rights aims means of the law social industry theory of meaning aims of rule of law cultural pluralism dynamic interpretation temporal nature of social systems legal theory principle of nondiscrimination ethical justification Adrian Zając

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