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Journal of the Polish Section of IVR (ISSN:2082-3304)

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The law as a border in life of a man and states

Dr Dawid Bunikowski

WSB University in Toruń


English abstract:
The law as a border concerns both acts of man and the power and a territory of a state. The law as a border is a social institution more sophisticated than it seems to be in traditional concept of legal positivism and Austin’s point of view. In the state law there are many borders (in criminal law, civil law, administrative law, procedural law relating to terms, freedoms and rights, obligations, going to court, and on the other hand, competences/authorities of public offices etc.). In a narrow sense the law as a border is the state law, which establishes borders of human act and behavior through the sphere of legally allowed, forbidden and ordered acts creating institutionalized legal sanctions for the break of the border and non-respect for legal norms. In a wide sense the law as a border is also mine – „my” law, “internal” law (Petrazycki’s psychological theory of law), making one’s the rules of behavior and relating to the state law (the law as a border in a narrow sense) in many ways. Customary law (also religious law) and international law are very specific branches of the law. I maintain that the law as a border must be supported by other normative systems such as morality, religion etc.

Keywords: law as a border, state law, normative systems

Language: Polish

Published: Number 2(3)/2011, pp. 20-33.

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References:

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Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Dawid Bunikowski, law as a border, normative systems, state law

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Keywords

doctors Agnieszka Bielska-Brodziak law as a cultural subject Marcin Pieniążek Functional kinds conception arbitrariness doxa conflict management categorization legal gap American legal realism bartłomiej dębski reflexivity moral psychology legal awareness social rights patents institutionalization of collective memory legal interpretation conventionalism constitutional courts civil law state of exception complementarity of values ethical relativism consistent line of case law Dietmar von der Pfordten religious pluralism post-communist Poland theory of state and law Anna Tomza Benjamin Constant institutional critique spirit of law Marta Dubowska Petera Fechtera case alienation of law and society Isaiah Berlin critical legal positivism principle of trust in public authorities social facts conflict resolution conceptual motivation constituent power principle of law formalization explanation natural language derivational model of legal interpretation

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