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Hermeneutical Elements in the Derivational Model of Legal Interpretation

Dr Jędrzej Janicki

University of Łódź

English abstract: The aim of this article is to demonstrate the possibility of presenting the derivational theory of legal interpretation as a theory of a hermeneutical nature. In order to achieve this goal, I distinguish five elements that can be found both in the derivational model of legal interpretation and in the hermeneutical way of thinking. These elements are: (1) a specific way of treating dis-cretion in interpreting cultural products; (2) the linguistic nature of understanding; (3) the histo-ricity of understanding; (4) the circularity of understanding, and (5) the problem of pre-understanding. In the article, I try to show that the five hermeneutic elements can be found with-in the derivational model of legal interpretation. The aim of the article is not to unambiguously determine whether the derivational model of legal interpretation is a hermeneutical one (this would require the construction of a precise definition of hermeneutics, which I do not undertake in this article), but only to mark certain elements of this theory of interpretation which can also be found in hermeneutic thinking.

Keywords: derivational model of legal interpretation, hermeneutics, circularity of understanding, historicity of understanding, problem of pre-understanding

Language: Polish

Published: Number 1(38)/2024, pp. 48-59.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36280/AFPiFS.2024.1.48

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This text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: circularity of understanding, derivational model of legal interpretation, hermeneutics, historicity of understanding, problem of pre-understanding

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Keywords

logical derivation natural language MacCormick crisis of the rule of law letter of law Holy Scripture natural law academic debate Rafał Mańko hard case conceptual metaphor postulate of criticism photographs technological progress legal institutionalism pragmatism autonomy political prosecutors mutual justifications friend Maksymilian Hau value pluralism American legal realism indigenous people abortion discourse religious freedom Martin Krygier Jursiprudence Michał Wieczorkowski digital clone terminological consistency Rudolf von Jhering Arrow’s paradox dynamic interpretation Dawid Bunikowski intention of the legislator legal cognition nullum crimen sine lege interpretive community nostalgia Foucault metaphysical laws to exist Paweł Łabieniec social order criminalization of commercialization of trade in organs law as a cultural subject limitation of claims Constitutional Court

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