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Hermeneutical Elements in the Derivational Model of Legal Interpretation

Dr Jędrzej Janicki

University of Łódź

English abstract: The aim of this article is to demonstrate the possibility of presenting the derivational theory of legal interpretation as a theory of a hermeneutical nature. In order to achieve this goal, I distinguish five elements that can be found both in the derivational model of legal interpretation and in the hermeneutical way of thinking. These elements are: (1) a specific way of treating dis-cretion in interpreting cultural products; (2) the linguistic nature of understanding; (3) the histo-ricity of understanding; (4) the circularity of understanding, and (5) the problem of pre-understanding. In the article, I try to show that the five hermeneutic elements can be found with-in the derivational model of legal interpretation. The aim of the article is not to unambiguously determine whether the derivational model of legal interpretation is a hermeneutical one (this would require the construction of a precise definition of hermeneutics, which I do not undertake in this article), but only to mark certain elements of this theory of interpretation which can also be found in hermeneutic thinking.

Keywords: derivational model of legal interpretation, hermeneutics, circularity of understanding, historicity of understanding, problem of pre-understanding

Language: Polish

Published: Number 1(38)/2024, pp. 48-59.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36280/AFPiFS.2024.1.48

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This text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: circularity of understanding, derivational model of legal interpretation, hermeneutics, historicity of understanding, problem of pre-understanding

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Keywords

cognitive dissonance law and emotions order justification of punishment małgorzata król individual and political freedom the methods of legal sciences constitutional dictatorship Krzysztof Goździalski realism professional judges problem of pre-understanding Olga Sitarz social interest judicial proceedings threefold social order Lemuel Shaw communication logic Izabela Skoczeń cultural defence conceptual metaphor Aristotle politics interpretive methodology moral explicative-existential justification Central Europe originalism law state without a name Bartosz Janik principle of validity Carl Schmitt reflexivity of law public interest advocate Constitutional Tribunal damages Wojciech Zomerski legal norms typology of instrumentalization acts Constitution of the Republic of Poland Michał Pawłowski sociological jurisprudence electoral campaign requirements for justification monkey trial schools of legal thought legal psycholinguistics

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